Footnotes
See Historical Introduction to Revelation, 12 Oct. 1833 [D&C 100].
“Autobiography of Moses C. Nickerson,” True Latter Day Saints’ Herald, 15 July 1870, 425.
Saints’ Herald. Independence, MO. 1860–.
Retrospective Note regarding Baptisms, in JS, Journal, 1832–1834.
Moses Nickerson, Wendhom, Canada, to [Sidney Rigdon], 29 Dec. 1833, in The Evening and the Morning Star, Feb. 1834, 134. “Wendhom” is most likely Windham Township, Norfolk County, Ontario, about nine miles south-southwest of Mount Pleasant.
The Evening and the Morning Star. Independence, MO, June 1832–July 1833; Kirtland, OH, Dec. 1833–Sept. 1834.
“Communications,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, Oct. 1834, 1:7–8.
Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.
“A Summary,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, Dec. 1834, 1:45.
Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.
(Signed) | Joseph Smith Jr. |
Some of the people listed here were baptized into the Church of Christ during JS and Sidney Rigdon’s proselytizing travels in Upper Canada. Fourteen people whom JS baptized in October 1833 are listed in JS’s journal, which helps identify “brother Freeman and Wife,” mentioned in the letter featured here, as Eleazer Freeman Nickerson and Eliza McAlister Nickerson; “Ranson” as possibly Richard Ransom Strobridge; and “sister Lydia” as Lydia Goldthwaite Bailey. “Little Charles” is unidentifiable. (See Retrospective Note regarding Baptisms, in JS, Journal, 1832–1834.)
Although he planned to go, it is not known if Moses Nickerson visited Kirtland in spring 1834. JS left Ohio that spring at the head of the Camp of Israel, traveling to Missouri to aid church members there. (Moses Nickerson, Wendhom, Canada, to [Sidney Rigdon], 29 Dec. 1833, in The Evening and the Morning Star, Feb. 1834, 134.)
The Evening and the Morning Star. Independence, MO, June 1832–July 1833; Kirtland, OH, Dec. 1833–Sept. 1834.
This is the second mention of sore eyes in this letter. It appears that both Freeman Nickerson and Sidney Rigdon suffered from an eye ailment, but no documents indicate the particular affliction. Some nineteenth-century United States newspapers ran advertisements and testimonials for curing sore eyes. These ads often pitched a product called “Eye Water,” which was to remedy “weak, sore, or inflamed eyes.” These advertisements and physicians’ manuals of the early nineteenth century suggest that “sore eyes” was a general term for “acute and chronic inflammation” and for eye ailments “of almost every description.” (See, for example, “A Word to the Afflicted,” Huron Reflector [Norwalk, OH], 6 May 1834, [4]; “Dr. Thompson’s Celebrated Eye Water,” Daily National Intelligencer [Washington DC], 14 June 1828, [2].)
Huron Reflector. Norwalk, OH. 1830–1852.
Daily National Intelligencer. Washington DC. 1800–1869.